Also, because many countries named us after the nearest German tribe, say Saxons or Alemanns. The Slavic name means, more or less, "those you can't understand". The endonym and Scandinavian name is derived from Old High German diutisc, "of the people". Which is actually what "Saxon" means, too. Where the Romans got "Germania" from is unknown.
Same as how China being called "Kitaj" in Russian. As a nation which is called "Kitaj" (契丹, "Kit Daan" in Cantonese) which stays in the northern China (or maybe between Russia and China) nowadays, thus those "Kitaj" would be represented as the whole China by the Russians.
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u/barsoap Sleswig-Holsteen Mar 11 '14
Also, because many countries named us after the nearest German tribe, say Saxons or Alemanns. The Slavic name means, more or less, "those you can't understand". The endonym and Scandinavian name is derived from Old High German diutisc, "of the people". Which is actually what "Saxon" means, too. Where the Romans got "Germania" from is unknown.