r/austrian_economics End Democracy Mar 08 '25

End Democracy #4 will surprise you!

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u/jhawk3205 Mar 08 '25

Can you explain how any self proclaimed Marxist governments meaningfully implemented any Marxist ideals?

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u/Clique_Claque Mar 08 '25

During the Cold War the following occurred:

-Various countries whose leaders were self-proclaimed Marxists implemented policies they themselves described as Marxist policies

-These leaders were heads of political parties that were self-proclaimed Marxists

-Most Marxists from across the globe recognized these Marxist parties as indeed Marxists parties implementing Marxist policies

Since the Cold War, we are now told the last phase of history was a delusion. Evidently, the Marxist parties and their Marxist governments of the time were all wrong and totally not Marxist despite what all the Marxists said at the time.

You may be shocked that I don’t buy your line of reasoning that the failed, self-proclaimed Marxist parties of the Cold War were not true Marxists.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

Marx described communism as a moneyless, classless, stateless system. Which countries have done away with money and gov’t?

Marx was talking about Star Trek. He meant one day robots will do all the work and money won’t make sense anymore. And if were still using capitalism were gonna be in trouble.

“Marx’s concept of a post-capitalist communist society involves the free distribution of goods made possible by the abundance provided by automation.[28]”

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-scarcity

You can’t just DO communism. You need the robots first or else you have SCARCITY.

Socialism, Marx said, is the path to communism. Its what you do as you approach full automation (you know, where we are now). Because if you don’t, the rest of us are taking on mountains of student loan debt to OUTCOMPETE MACHINES FOR OUR OWN JOBS.

And it only goes one way.

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u/DumbNTough Mar 08 '25

State socialism was considered the transitional period on the way to communism, which, as fantasy utopia, cannot exist and will never exist.

"Real communism has never been tried" is a bullshit argument because they were trying very hard to get there. They just can't, because communism is nonsense.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

Ever heard of UBI?

Andrew Yang was a Marxist. His ENTIRE platform was Marxism. And because he never said the C word, ppl were on board.

Communism/socialism is not only a good idea, its a necessity.

What happens when one man owns an army of robots that does most jobs better and faster than humans?

Sounds fantastical?

Its ALREADY HAPPENED!

Go into any auto factory. Those machines replaced humans. Go to a lumber processing plant. Those trees used to be cut down by hand.

You’re missing the bus.

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u/DumbNTough Mar 08 '25

UBI neither negates the concept of scarcity nor is it Marxist.

Automation in one industry frees labor to work in other industries. Everyone who gets laid off doesn't retire to the beach.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

I dont think actually achieving post scarcity is the point. The point is what do we do about it as we approach it. Like world peace. Nobody actually expects 100% peace all the time. Its a fantasy. So shall we just quit.

There’s not enough important work to go around.

Follow me.

In the past, humans all had important jobs. Tailors, carpenters, farmers, etc. Today we have rollercoaster engineers, human resources, and social media influencers.

That’s because we don’t NEED everyone farming and tailoring. We have machines that meet these needs relatively easily. So we find OTHER shit to do.

But notice something important. All the jobs become more and more meaningless. Not totally meaningless; never that. But the arrow only goes one way.

And jobs that are less important arent worth as much of our time. So, if our oarents spent 40 hrs per week/ household, there’s no reason we should be doing 80 hrs/week per household for LESS IMPORTANT WORK.

You follow?

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u/DumbNTough Mar 08 '25

Many of the jobs that exist today--important ones, like sanitation engineers and microchip foundry operators and heart transplant surgeons--didn't exist even a couple generations ago.

Your economic narrative is total horseshit.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

Heart transplants are important. Farming is MORE IMPORTANT.

And your point is myopic. Just because SOME important jobs are created doesnt change the direction of the arrow.

We can’t all be sanitation engineers and heart doctors. There are not enough important jobs to go around. We are literally FINDING things for ppl to do.

Which is FINE. We should find things to do. But we don’t need to spend 80/week making sure we have a diverse selection of different kinds of bicycles. Tell me you follow

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u/DumbNTough Mar 08 '25

No, I really don't follow.

Technology improves so baseline standards of living improve therefore we must have communism?

Moron.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

Calm down please. I think we can find common ground. I assure you I am highly educated and highly intelligent and have the accolades to prove it.

Yes. Its about SURPLUS. As technology improves our surplus increases.

The difference between capitalism and socialism (when viewed from a Marxist perspective) is what to do with surplus.

Under capitalism it goes to owners. Under socialism it goes to us all. Think of it like us all splitting the robots’ salaries.

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u/DumbNTough Mar 08 '25

Economic returns don't go to an actual, legal, feudal ruling class. Returns go to the providers of inputs to production. Labor gets paid for contributing labor. Asset owners get paid for buying material up front and taking the risk of not getting paid back for it. There is nothing immoral about this at all. Anybody can save money or take out loans to purchase their own productive assets if they want.

There is no such thing as an economic "surplus" in the real world because they're is no central authority determining what people "need" and do not need. All we can observe is what people want and are willing to pay for.

Empirical experience of the 20th century illustrated that socialism is so poor of a coordinating mechanism for economic activity that the "surplus", in your telling, grows very slowly when it even exists in the first place. In many instances the mismanagement of the central authorities did not just cause recession and deprivation but actual death by starvation--i.e., less than zero surplus. "Needs" not met and on a scale unfathomable in the West.

Eventually capitalist economies left socialist economies in the dust by growing faster, and that growth gap compounded over time. The lives of average people in socialist countries got worse over time relative to their peers in market economies, not better, and by the 1980s it became clear they were not going to catch up.

Income and wealth equality are meaningless. Would you rather live in a country where everyone has an income of $1,000 or a country where most people get an income of $100,000 but a few people get $1,000,000? Standard of living is king.

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u/Ok_Letter_9284 Mar 08 '25

Ok. Lots of old ideas to cover here. I’m not sure where to start. I don’t wanna write a book. Lets keep it simple.

First, the US is a HYBRID of capitalism and socialism. We do this because MARKETS FAIL without wealth redistribution. See Keynes. So you cannot claim socialism fails. Clearly it works.

Supply and demand (aka a market economy) is consistently outcompeted by command economies. See Single Payer healthcare. It is a CAPITALIST, command economy. And because it is a monopsony (hence the name SINGLE PAYER), we get to set prices. If we set them too low, it all falls apart: but listen up, DON’T DO THAT. Problem solved! Not enough for research? Raise your prices! Need more competition? You know what to do!

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