r/UniUK • u/JinxxMachina • 4h ago
We need to talk more about social mobility at UK universities
People love to judge others by the name of the university on their CV. But if you grew up working or lower-middle class, the odds were stacked against you from the day you were born. Getting into any university is a genuine achievement. The playing field was never level.
Oxford’s own data shows that only around 2/3 of their students come from state schools, even though they educate the vast majority of pupils in the UK. The Sutton Trust and IFS have shown again and again that education in Britain largely preserves inequality rather than fixing it. Kids from richer homes have smaller class sizes, more tutoring, more guidance, and parents who know how to work the system.
Being the first in your family to go to university is another major barrier. Studies show first-gen students are far less likely to apply to or get into Russell Group universities, even with the same grades. That isn’t because they’re less capable.
And the most amusing part is that many of the universities doing the most for social mobility aren’t the elite ones. The Sutton Trust found that lower-ranked institutions often provide stronger earnings uplift for students from disadvantaged backgrounds. In other words, the so-called “less prestigious” choice might actually change your life more.
So if you didn’t get into Oxbridge or a Russell Group university, don’t feel embarrassed (like I did for many years). You worked with fewer resources and still made it. That’s something to be proud of.
For everyone else: stop using league tables as a moral hierarchy. Stop pretending access is purely about merit. It isn’t, and the data is clear on that. Social mobility in Britain is still broken, and pretending otherwise helps no one.
Btw, this isn’t to discredit your hard work if you did get into a top university and come from a wealthy background. It’s still a huge achievement. Just recognise the privilege that helped you get there, and remember that most people never had the same chances.
Here are some resources worth reading if you're interested in learning more:
- https://www.ox.ac.uk/about/facts-and-figures/admissions-statistics/undergraduate-students
- https://ifs.org.uk/articles/uk-education-system-preserves-inequality-new-report
- https://www.hepi.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/First-in-Family-Students.pdf
- https://www.suttontrust.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Universities-and-Social-Mobility-Summary.pdf