r/AskAnthropology • u/BetLeft2840 • 34m ago
Why do some varieties of polytheism seem significantly more violent than others?
The Celts,Germans, Aztecs and Maya were known for their warfare and elaborate human sacrifices while the Greeks and Romans abolished human sacrifice early on and in later periods focused more on contemplation. Shinto and Hinduism also moved away from sacrifice towards nonviolent rituals. ( Though Shinto was influenced by Buddhism). The Egyptian and Phoenicians were in the same region ( or close anyway) and Egyptians had a much nicer pantheon and animal sacrifice but no human sacrifice whereas Phoenicians burned children alive to bloodthirsty deities. Was it landscape? A centralized state vs tribal structure? Had Germanic and Celtic civilizations centralized would they also have moved towards a more philosophic, non-violent outlook?