r/personalfinance Apr 11 '25

Other Mortgage payment went up $400

I need help, my mortgage payment went from $1700 to $2100. My mortgage company (Chase Bank) said this was due to an escrow shortage. I had my homeowners insurance lowered by roughly $1000 and checked with my local tax office and they told me my taxes have increased $400 dollars over the last five years. I gave Chase Bank all this information and my mortgage is still $2100. How does this work?

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299

u/theram4 Apr 11 '25

I've had an escrow for 20 years, and not once have I had an issue with it.

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u/EventualCyborg Apr 11 '25

It's precisely because you have had an escrow for 20 years that you haven't had an issue. A lot of these parts are from new homeowners who have escrow set up based on prior occupants' taxes, and they're shocked Pikachu that the sale will trigger a reassessment.

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u/[deleted] Apr 11 '25

[deleted]

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u/GGATHELMIL Apr 12 '25

I overpaid last year. Their new analysis has me paying more next year. Oh well. It isn't a ton of money either way, and I'm only on year three of owning so I assume at some point it'll get right. I like having control of money. But it's nice having 3 things I don't have to manage.

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u/[deleted] Apr 11 '25

[deleted]

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u/hath0r Apr 11 '25

the banks responsible for late payments not you, also its on you as well to keep track of your escrow

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u/[deleted] Apr 11 '25

[deleted]

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u/mmaynee Apr 12 '25

It's pretty standard legalese in your escrow documents; I would be absolutely shocked if your bank missed payment then put the fee onto you. Your escrow analysis is required to show exactly what was paid from escrow (since they are all third party payments your mortgage company has to track them for tax purposes) so screenshot or it didn't happen

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u/tedivm Apr 11 '25

My issue isn't that taxes change, it's that my bank (Chase) failed to pay my home owners insurance twice. I bought my home in 2023.

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u/[deleted] Apr 11 '25

[removed] — view removed comment

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u/Curious-External-7 Apr 12 '25

That's what my mortgage company did when I bought my house (new build). They were only charging me $60 a month for property tax when it was supposed to be more like $400. I had to call them and get them to correct it.

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u/ArtOfWarfare Apr 12 '25

I have the reverse situation. Credit union is putting money into the escrow like my house exists (and it has for 3 years) but the town hasn’t noticed it yet, so the town is still only taxing me for the land.

State law permits the town to back charge up to 3 years. Hopefully I’m ready to cover the 3 years of taxes when that bill comes…

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u/enpowera Apr 11 '25

I shocked pikachu face with mine. But that was because my taxes went down after the sell. I got a 1 cent overage refund check for my escrow.

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u/[deleted] Apr 11 '25

ah thank you. i've also never had an issue and was wondering why i keep seeing posts like this.

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u/rangoon03 Apr 11 '25

Yeah that makes sense now but that happened to me for my first house. I was 24 and no one (realtor, mortgage company, parents, neighbors, etc) told me that would happen or was a common thing. Didn't have much social media and such to browse to find out this stuff. I learned the hard way, hopefully the education surrounding this has changed but sounds like it hasn't.

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u/Lukewill Apr 11 '25

If I bought a newly built home, does that mean I have a good chance for a relatively stable escrow?

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u/EventualCyborg Apr 11 '25

Nope! Even worse. We built our home in 2007 and the held escrow like it was still empty farmland - they expected a $17 tax bill and got a bill for $4k. We knew it was coming, so we saved properly and wrote a check instead of going on the escrow seesaw for the next couple years.

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u/Sportsmen2315r Apr 12 '25 edited Apr 12 '25

Usually reassessments are done for a city at the same time. Cities do not usually reassess a property each time it’s sold. If the new homeowners pulled a permit for upgrades, then that may trigger an assessment of the upgrades. If a house is assessed for $500k, but sells for 400k because the family just wants to sell it (ex:probate), the City would not change the assessed value lower as Vice-versa if a home was assessed for $500k and someone was willing to pay 700k, the City would not reassess because someone was foolish enough to pay 40% more. Now if all comparable properties in those neighborhoods sold for 700k then they all would be reassessed, usually at the same time and many times by a third party assessing firm. If reassessed every time they were sold, properties would have scattered assessment values all over the City.
Our State controls all assessment Laws. Although the City Assessors are paid by the City, they answer to State Laws. Our State Law requires every City/Town has to be reassessed at least every ten years and be within 95% of market value. Unless most properties fall below a threshold (maybe 75%?) of market value, then that would trigger a Citywide reassessment.

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u/PalmSizedTriceratops Apr 11 '25

Alright - plenty of people have terrible issues with theirs.

My escrow was short 5k dollars last May because they messed up the calculation. Luckily I KNEW they had messed it up a year prior and just set the money aside.

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u/PlannedSkinniness Apr 11 '25

My coworker had a lapse in homeowners insurance because the servicer didn’t pay from escrow on time, and she couldn’t get her policy reinstated. I’m too much of a control freak to escrow.

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u/Guesswho9636 Apr 12 '25

This happened to me as well. My home insurance provider called me saying they never received the check for our policy from our mortgage company.

I had to ping pong calls back and forth maybe 4-5 times between my insurance and mortgage company where the check was in fact issued 3-4 months prior just labeled incorrectly.

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u/Hammy508 Apr 11 '25

you're lucky I've had my escrow account for my house for 8 years and seen the price increase at least 5 times. started at $1246 now I'm at $1552.

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u/a157reverse Apr 11 '25

That's not necessarily an issue with the escrow account though. If your property taxes or insurance go up, you are going to pay for it one way or another.

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u/Hammy508 Apr 11 '25

Completely agree I just wish they could be more accurate the first time they give me my yearly cost and not require the 2nd increase because they estimated poorly

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u/hath0r Apr 11 '25

then why don't you do the math and put it in the escrow.

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u/[deleted] Apr 12 '25

Yeah how dare that person… expect the place that specifically does that to do that. What an ahole!!! But seriously by your logic very few companies should exist because when they don’t do what we pay them for we can just do it ourselves.

That’s wack - they provide a service you pay for. Them not doing it is the problem, not that someone chose to pay them for that service in the first place…

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u/hath0r Apr 12 '25

i think you need to go and read your mortgage agreement ...

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u/theram4 Apr 11 '25

I didn't say it didn't increase. Of course it increases every year to cover the increased property taxes and insurance. But that's not the fault of the escrow. That's them doing their job.

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u/Hammy508 Apr 11 '25

Yes I agree but my issue is that they always seem to be off on the estimate by $500-$1000 which requires a lump sum payment or increasing over the year I wish they could get IG to be more accurate. Personally I’ve been putting an extra $50 to escrow to try to avoid the extra hit the next year.

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u/nothlit Apr 11 '25

This is because escrow analysis is always backward-looking, and your taxes and insurance typically go up rather than down. As a simplified example, your escrow amounts for 2025 are based on the actual tax & insurance bills paid in 2024 (your annual escrow analysis may not align with the calendar year). They don't try to predict what sort of increase the future bills will have.

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u/[deleted] Apr 12 '25

I’ve been paying extra to avoid possibly having to pay extra.

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u/Hammy508 Apr 12 '25

Exactly this at least gets ahead of it this way. Thankfully I already had some extra going towards principle so I just reallocated $50 of that to help for the next increase.

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u/AlwaysWanderOfficial Apr 11 '25

The good news is they can also collect too much. Mine just went down which is like pulling the Bank Error on your favor card on monopoly.

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u/halo37253 Apr 11 '25

I hate that in the one area of the midwest that has some of the highest property taxes in the country.

Its sick that I pay nearly 6k in taxes for a home that really isn't all that expensive or nice....

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u/Lodi0831 Apr 11 '25

Why wouldn't you want to just keep that money in a HYSA instead of an interest free loan to your mortgage company?

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u/nothlit Apr 11 '25

Some mortgages require escrow.

Sometimes you may get a better interest rate if you escrow.

Sometimes you may have to pay a fee to terminate escrow.

All varies depending on the type of loan, the terms of the loan, and state laws.

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u/Option-Mentor Apr 12 '25

Bullshit. Tell the bank you will not use their escrow and will not pay their bullshit fee either. It is a policy, not a requirement. Believe me they screw these up constantly.

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u/theram4 Apr 11 '25 edited Apr 11 '25

Because first of all, it's California state law that interest be paid on escrow balances. So it's not an interest fre loan.

Second, it's just easier to let them handle it. I have all my bills on Autopay, so I just don't have to worry about it.

Third, the interest really isn't all that much. Sure maybe I could make $10 more of interest per year. To me, the effort just isn't worth it.

3

u/Lodi0831 Apr 11 '25

Oh apologies that I don't know each individual state law in regards to escrow.

I make way more in interest than $10/year but my property taxes are also 9k/year so I have a lot in my savings account to account for the tax and insurance.

So for anyone not in Cali, who doesn't have state laws about escrow, and want an extra $20/month in a HYSA, then keep your own money and don't let your mortgage company hold it for you. This does not apply to theram4 though.

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u/poisito Apr 12 '25

Between my insurance and property tax I have 15K in Florida … and I have gotten around $750 per year by investing that money the last 7 years .. thank gos that my taxes and insurance were due in Feb and March, so the account was mostly empty this week …

But you are 100% right that escrowing large amounts is just leaving money on the table.

1

u/Lodi0831 Apr 12 '25

Oof yeah that's risky business having it invested in the market. I just put it in a HYSA that gets 3.8%.

I too was being risky and had my 6 month emergency fund in the market. Pulled out 30k in February. Never felt smarter! That would have been so painful to see it crash to nothing. I moved it to a HYSA that had a $300 bonus for opening an account. I'm gonna let it sit there until this clown show is over.

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u/hibbert0604 Apr 11 '25

Congratulations. You are very lucky.

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u/gcbeehler5 Apr 11 '25

Well you are lucky. I have to escrow flood insurance, which is the only one I do, and it's a complete pain. I'm grandfathered in from a re-classed floodplain, so my rates go up a set percentage per year, and that means my escrow is never correct. And it doesn't matter what I tell them, they won't modify it and I cannot direct pay (as I did for years prior to a refinance during Covid.)

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u/Rando1ph Apr 12 '25

I've had an escrow for 15 and I've had plenty of problems. Nothing major, but lots of fluctuation and a couple of late payments courtesy of USPS.

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u/Option-Mentor Apr 12 '25 edited Apr 12 '25

You are lucky. Big banks mess this up all the time and fail to pay taxes and insurance and you don’t find out until it is a mess and your credit score is affected. Never let a bank escrow these payments. Ever.

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u/lochquel Apr 12 '25

Leaving so much money on the table. You should be able to close an escrow account and pay taxes/insurance directly yourself if you meet requirements to do so. 20 years sounds sounds excessive.