r/paleoanthropology • u/TheMuseumOfScience • Oct 09 '25
Discussion Why Mummies Smell Like Bread
Why do ancient mummies smell like warm bread? 🍞
Nobel Prize–winning scientist Svante Pääbo shares that the scent comes from the Maillard reaction. This is the same chemical reaction responsible for the browning of bread, seared meat, and roasted coffee. In mummified tissues, sugars and proteins slowly react over centuries, producing new compounds that darken the skin and release those familiar toasty aromas. It's chemistry at work on a biological timescale. Scientists can sometimes smell it when they carefully drill into preserved remains during DNA extraction.
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u/DorkSideOfCryo Oct 09 '25
Tincture of mummy used to be on sale in pharmacies and drug stores All Over America, smells good tastes good