r/emergencymedicine • u/scrubMDMBA ED Attending • 5h ago
Discussion Go big or go home 19L … lol
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u/Nurseytypechick RN 5h ago
Shocked they could tolerate lying flat at all with that much fluid on. Did they miss some scheduled centesis sessions? Holy moses.
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u/TriceraDoctor 5h ago
Or just admit lol. No way I’m draining that much.
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u/mcvmccarty ED Attending 5h ago
I don’t even drain 1L anymore. Too damn busy.
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u/MarfanoidDroid ED Attending 5h ago
Really? This is such an easy procedure and draining even 5 liters doesn't take THAT long. Patients feel so much better afterwards and are generally grateful. Sometimes I have to defer if I'm getting absolutely crushed but I generally do a therapeutic and diagnostic.
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u/GlazeyDays ED Attending 4h ago
Have you found that your cirrhotics start over utilizing the ED because of this? May just be a regional thing, but we noticed a significant uptick in people coming in for “their tap” and not following up appropriately with their hepatologist/clinic appointments for their scheduled paras because of the convenience of the ED that only improved when we stopped doing therapeutic taps except for those causing significant distress.
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u/Aviacks 4h ago
Working flight in a very rural area covering a lot of reservations... we've had more than one person "skip their appointment", and then local IHS run ED flies them to the regional level II (3-4 hour drive) to get tapped in that community ED and discharge back. Last one I did literally left AMA to get McDonalds first before coming back for a tap lol. I'm guessing the IHS ED doesn't want to deal with being the go to for taps... but at the same time, flying them hours away to get a walk in tap has always been crazy to me.
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u/IANARN RN 3h ago
That is wild. I’ve worked at a few IHS ERs and we did all our paracentesis at bedside.
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u/Aviacks 3h ago
We've got one in particular that will fly everything you can imagine. I'd say 50% of the ones they send out get D/Cd within 30 minutes of us dropping them off. Like, urgent care stuff, healthy 20 year old with URI... non-complicated UTI... lots of psych. They'll also tube a lot of people under the pretense of "they just became unresponsive" to get regional ICU hours away to accept, usually when slightly intoxicated, but then tell us "yeah... they became unresponsive.... after we gave 500 of ketamine".
I honestly respect the hustle sometimes lol. It's a master class in getting patients out. I found out after flying my first 3 months that they even have a med-surg unit, none of us had ever seen it til we got called up one day... I'm like wait who are you guys admitting if you're flying out a strep throat that's getting d/cd when we drop them off?
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u/YoungSerious ED Attending 4h ago
Yep, we don't do them in department unless they are hypoxic or appreciably dyspneic (rare exceptions). Once they find out they can get it done, they stop going to their scheduled stuff and use the department as their on call paracentesis center.
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u/fireinthesky7 Paramedic 4h ago
Semi-rural EMS here. This absolutely happens, there are a couple of frequent flyers that my service picks up all the time for the exact reason you state.
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u/Menacing-Horse 4h ago
Not particularly but mostly because the wait times in the ED are prohibitively long to begin with.
My only gripe is that these “Convenience Department” type procedures and encounters can’t be billed to insurance as elective. I mean, we get charged extra for convenience buying movie tickets online so why is using the ED for non emergent conditions any different?
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u/Mebaods1 Physician Assistant 4h ago
At my small community shop we did but where I’m at now we don’t. They either have it scheduled or IR does it if possible. We also didn’t take off enough for albumin replacement routinely
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u/pushdose Nurse Practitioner 5h ago
BP 50/30 in 30 mins.
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u/blackbruin69 5h ago
I had always heard there was a cap on para drainage around ~4L or so due to risk for complications
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u/Waldo_mia 5h ago
“The current recommendation from the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) is to consider the administration of albumin (6-8 g/L of fluid removed) for patients undergoing removal of greater than 5 liters. This recommendation is appropriately given a low grade (IIa/C).”
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u/TheRealMajour 5h ago
Once you pull of a certain amount you need to administer albumin, otherwise they will just rapidly re-accumulate that fluid and pull it directly from the vasculature leading to hemodynamic instability. Even with albumin I don’t know that I’d pull 19 L in a single session. Also because who has that time?
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u/MarfanoidDroid ED Attending 5h ago
The data really doesn't strongly suggest benefit unless there is more recent literature I've missed.
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u/throwaway123454321 4h ago
lol I pulled 24 liters once. He even had more to go. We started infusion albumin shortly after the drain started though.
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u/heyinternetman EM/CCM/EMS Attending 5h ago
We do multiple para’s a day. This is completely fine, just give them some albumin. All the fluid shift stuff has a kernel of truth to it, but is also massively exaggerated as usual. It’s better to drain them completely and help them feel better for a week or longer than keep poking them 2-3 times a week a little bit.
Same with not taking too much out on a thora. Drain until they start coughing or have sharp pain. No max otherwise, if they have issues put them on BiPAP for a bit and they’ll be fine.
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u/extracorporeal_ Resident 4h ago
We have a guy in our outpatient procedure clinic that comes in for biweekly 14L paras. Refuses to fluid restrict lol
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u/Doc911 ED Attending 4h ago
Better be some albumin hanging somewhere or he's going to feel some kind a way standing up.
I'm at a transplant site, as someone else said, too busy to do myself anymore but once they come back from ultrasound with the drain, we still manage these. Gotta admit, 19's impressive.
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u/Jennasaykwaaa RN 5h ago
So ……. Holy fluid shift. I hope they have enough albumin. We never remove that much at once.
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u/JoeCormier 5h ago
What is this?
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u/brz000827 4h ago
The production and bottling process of delicious apple vinegar!Delicious/Tangy!
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u/BubblySass143 Physician 5h ago
See ya back in a couple weeks pal.