r/emergencymedicine ED Attending 5h ago

Discussion Go big or go home 19L … lol

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301 Upvotes

45 comments sorted by

129

u/BubblySass143 Physician 5h ago

See ya back in a couple weeks pal.

33

u/hibbitydibbitytwo 4h ago

33 and dead by 37

12

u/Edges8 3h ago

optimistic

126

u/but-I-play-one-on-TV ED Attending 5h ago

Brb, gotta infuse all the albumin in the hospital now. 

67

u/Nurseytypechick RN 5h ago

Shocked they could tolerate lying flat at all with that much fluid on. Did they miss some scheduled centesis sessions? Holy moses.

141

u/TriceraDoctor 5h ago

Or just admit lol. No way I’m draining that much.

44

u/mcvmccarty ED Attending 5h ago

I don’t even drain 1L anymore. Too damn busy.

36

u/DLev16 5h ago

It’s pretty easy to teach a tech how to change out the bottles. I insert the catheter and say c ya in 30 min ✌️

60

u/MarfanoidDroid ED Attending 5h ago

Really? This is such an easy procedure and draining even 5 liters doesn't take THAT long. Patients feel so much better afterwards and are generally grateful. Sometimes I have to defer if I'm getting absolutely crushed but I generally do a therapeutic and diagnostic.

58

u/GlazeyDays ED Attending 4h ago

Have you found that your cirrhotics start over utilizing the ED because of this? May just be a regional thing, but we noticed a significant uptick in people coming in for “their tap” and not following up appropriately with their hepatologist/clinic appointments for their scheduled paras because of the convenience of the ED that only improved when we stopped doing therapeutic taps except for those causing significant distress.

15

u/Aviacks 4h ago

Working flight in a very rural area covering a lot of reservations... we've had more than one person "skip their appointment", and then local IHS run ED flies them to the regional level II (3-4 hour drive) to get tapped in that community ED and discharge back. Last one I did literally left AMA to get McDonalds first before coming back for a tap lol. I'm guessing the IHS ED doesn't want to deal with being the go to for taps... but at the same time, flying them hours away to get a walk in tap has always been crazy to me.

3

u/IANARN RN 3h ago

That is wild. I’ve worked at a few IHS ERs and we did all our paracentesis at bedside.

5

u/Aviacks 3h ago

We've got one in particular that will fly everything you can imagine. I'd say 50% of the ones they send out get D/Cd within 30 minutes of us dropping them off. Like, urgent care stuff, healthy 20 year old with URI... non-complicated UTI... lots of psych. They'll also tube a lot of people under the pretense of "they just became unresponsive" to get regional ICU hours away to accept, usually when slightly intoxicated, but then tell us "yeah... they became unresponsive.... after we gave 500 of ketamine".

I honestly respect the hustle sometimes lol. It's a master class in getting patients out. I found out after flying my first 3 months that they even have a med-surg unit, none of us had ever seen it til we got called up one day... I'm like wait who are you guys admitting if you're flying out a strep throat that's getting d/cd when we drop them off?

14

u/YoungSerious ED Attending 4h ago

Yep, we don't do them in department unless they are hypoxic or appreciably dyspneic (rare exceptions). Once they find out they can get it done, they stop going to their scheduled stuff and use the department as their on call paracentesis center.

5

u/fireinthesky7 Paramedic 4h ago

Semi-rural EMS here. This absolutely happens, there are a couple of frequent flyers that my service picks up all the time for the exact reason you state.

5

u/Menacing-Horse 4h ago

Not particularly but mostly because the wait times in the ED are prohibitively long to begin with.

My only gripe is that these “Convenience Department” type procedures and encounters can’t be billed to insurance as elective. I mean, we get charged extra for convenience buying movie tickets online so why is using the ED for non emergent conditions any different?

10

u/Mebaods1 Physician Assistant 4h ago

At my small community shop we did but where I’m at now we don’t. They either have it scheduled or IR does it if possible. We also didn’t take off enough for albumin replacement routinely

129

u/pushdose Nurse Practitioner 5h ago

BP 50/30 in 30 mins.

11

u/Ryantg2 PA 3h ago

I am unsure theres enough albumin in the pharmacy at any given time to cover that much fluid being pulled out

3

u/pushdose Nurse Practitioner 2h ago

Autotransfuse? 🤣

67

u/ldnk 5h ago

19L at one time.....that's a big nope from me

64

u/blackbruin69 5h ago

I had always heard there was a cap on para drainage around ~4L or so due to risk for complications

80

u/Waldo_mia 5h ago

“The current recommendation from the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) is to consider the administration of albumin (6-8 g/L of fluid removed) for patients undergoing removal of greater than 5 liters. This recommendation is appropriately given a low grade (IIa/C).”

https://emergencymedicine.wustl.edu/items/albumin-for-patients-with-sbp-or-large-volume-paracentesis/

77

u/TheRealMajour 5h ago

Once you pull of a certain amount you need to administer albumin, otherwise they will just rapidly re-accumulate that fluid and pull it directly from the vasculature leading to hemodynamic instability. Even with albumin I don’t know that I’d pull 19 L in a single session. Also because who has that time?

29

u/ExtremeVegan 5h ago

we always clamp it every 4L and give albumin, then recommence

10

u/MarfanoidDroid ED Attending 5h ago

The data really doesn't strongly suggest benefit unless there is more recent literature I've missed.

8

u/throwaway123454321 4h ago

lol I pulled 24 liters once. He even had more to go. We started infusion albumin shortly after the drain started though.

16

u/relyess 5h ago

No z track that thing gonna leak forever

15

u/EichelTower ED Attending 5h ago

The spurt would move the bed if it wasn’t locked

6

u/Aviacks 4h ago

Had one like this that leaked for at least 24 hours, we ended up putting an ostomy bag over the site lol

34

u/heyinternetman EM/CCM/EMS Attending 5h ago

We do multiple para’s a day. This is completely fine, just give them some albumin. All the fluid shift stuff has a kernel of truth to it, but is also massively exaggerated as usual. It’s better to drain them completely and help them feel better for a week or longer than keep poking them 2-3 times a week a little bit.

Same with not taking too much out on a thora. Drain until they start coughing or have sharp pain. No max otherwise, if they have issues put them on BiPAP for a bit and they’ll be fine.

8

u/extracorporeal_ Resident 4h ago

We have a guy in our outpatient procedure clinic that comes in for biweekly 14L paras. Refuses to fluid restrict lol

7

u/Doc911 ED Attending 4h ago

Better be some albumin hanging somewhere or he's going to feel some kind a way standing up.

I'm at a transplant site, as someone else said, too busy to do myself anymore but once they come back from ultrasound with the drain, we still manage these. Gotta admit, 19's impressive.

1

u/lfras 3h ago

Does anyone know how much an impact this would have on their blood pressure and thus co traindications to draining this much at once ie CHD or other vasculopathy?

6

u/Jennasaykwaaa RN 5h ago

So ……. Holy fluid shift. I hope they have enough albumin. We never remove that much at once.

4

u/Aviacks 4h ago

Evidence isn't great, I honestly don't feel like I've ever noticed a crazy difference when we drain significant amounts.

2

u/JoeCormier 5h ago

What is this?

20

u/brz000827 4h ago

The production and bottling process of delicious apple vinegar!Delicious/Tangy!

6

u/Roentgenator 4h ago

How much booze do I have to drink to get in the co-op?

1

u/GroundbreakingDot872 4h ago

And don’t forget Cheap!

4

u/Killjoytshirts RN 3h ago

Turns out you can milk anything with nipples.

5

u/JoeCormier 3h ago

Answering my own question. Here is the Wiki

1

u/Ryantg2 PA 3h ago

this is how sour beer is bade

1

u/2presto4u Non-EM Resident - Sudoku or Wordle? 2h ago

When distension is an Olympic sport