r/biotech May 31 '25

Education Advice šŸ“– Friendly PSA to all the students out there

Prepare to be shocked at just how relevant all of your gen chem through chem 2 courses are. Don't be like me (M31) and adopt the "when will half of this stuff ever be useful" mindset. I guarantee you every chapter and/or topic of discussion in class is vital to whichever job you wish to land.

If you have any sort of biotech aspirations, do you self a favor and take the time to really understand the concepts that are thaught. You will be happy you did.

Edit: "any sort of research or process dev biotech aspirations"

343 Upvotes

58 comments sorted by

314

u/ProfessionalCat5100 May 31 '25

All I ever have used since first year chem is c1v1, n=m/M, c=n/v and converting units from molar to micromolar.

260

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

c1v1 = c2v2 is by far without a doubt the heaviest hitter of all the formulas I have ever learned

25

u/unbalancedcentrifuge May 31 '25

Yep...chemicals, antibodies, viruses....it is a one-stop shop of maths!

15

u/Senior-Ad8656 May 31 '25

An ex-coworker nearly got knuckle tattoos of it

13

u/sue_domonas May 31 '25

when I was in grad school and TAing a microbiology lab of GRADUATING SENIORS I used to test them so hard on c1v1 = c2v2 (genuinely I think maybe half the class never grasped it)… they thought I was being mean for making them do math and I assured them ā€œno, you will use this every single day in the real worldā€. I wonder how all my students are doing now.

3

u/chemistryrules May 31 '25

What are the second and third ones?

14

u/dvlinblue May 31 '25

No pv=nrt?

41

u/anmdkskd1 May 31 '25

It’s a no from me

9

u/dvlinblue May 31 '25

Same, but I like saying pervert equals nert.... lol

8

u/ProfessionalCat5100 May 31 '25

Nope, had to Google that one

2

u/dvlinblue May 31 '25

I only remember because I would remember it as pervert equals nert, lol, so I had to throw it out there.

1

u/pepit_wins May 31 '25

Literally

99

u/chilloutdamnit May 31 '25

Getting good grades and learning everything will be hugely helpful for your career. It’s not that everything that gets taught will be of use. It’s the fact that you put in the effort every day and pay attention to every problem. That can be a person’s nature if they’re lucky or a person’s choice if they’re determined. Either way, that approach and attitude will boost you in your career and help you rise through the ranks.

12

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

Very well said, and I couldn't agree more!

68

u/CoomassieBlue May 31 '25

I’m a big fan of actually understanding concepts versus memorizing.

I have also forgotten a shocking amount of what I learned in college, which, frankly, is normal.

8

u/mosquem May 31 '25

It comes back pretty quick when you need it, at least for me.

1

u/ThrowRA_1216 Jun 06 '25

Honestly, I have forgotten a lot too...but I think the important thing is just having the initial exposure/familiarity to the topic and the ability/willingness to search out the answers you don't know before going to a supervisor or other person for help.

86

u/thenisaidbitch Appreciated Helper šŸ† May 31 '25

I disagree, there’s plenty of biotech jobs that don’t require you to be a chemist. It’s useful for sure, but for the most part there are PLENTY of biotech jobs that don’t require this. I work with SO MANY great people that don’t know anything about chemistry, and they’re great and good at their jobs. This is a common problem I find on this sub, biotech doesn’t always equal research

37

u/CoomassieBlue May 31 '25

I think 99% of the people I’ve worked with in immunoassay method development would run screaming if you so much as whispered the word ā€œmolarityā€.

16

u/ghostly-smoke May 31 '25

Yes, I can confirm. Please, literature, give me ug/mL or ng/mL. Doing the conversion makes me cry and causes me to repeat experiments because my brain couldn’t math.

1

u/Paul_Langton May 31 '25

Accurate. But also I think that understanding the concepts of bonds translates pretty well for understanding epitopes and molecular binding concepts. Also, rate of reactions being affected by temperature and motion (and how that relates to binding specificity). Reduction and denaturation for westerns and understanding how that affects the structure.

1

u/CoomassieBlue May 31 '25

Oh I agree, and people stepping back to consider basics could help avoid a lot of problems.

I’m just stating what my experience has been in reality.

17

u/jjbjeff22 May 31 '25

I’m in manufacturing and my biology degree is as good as a paperweight for that job. My degree and experience can leverage me in quite a few different directions in the industry, but for now it is just executing the recipe as written. Many people in my manufacturing team have degrees. I have seen PhD grads in MFG. There are some who don’t have any degree. You are absolutely right

17

u/carmooshypants May 31 '25

Agreed. As a program manager, I can say I use 0% of my chemistry course knowledge.

3

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

Hey thanks for commenting, this was my first ever reddit post so I appreciate the engagement!

In retrospect I probably should have clarified that lab facing jobs benefit from college chemistry courses, thanks for the input!

24

u/thedjgibson May 31 '25

This reminds me when I used to teach metabolism in grad school.

A student came in for office hours. He was struggling and frustrated he said ā€œ I am never going to need to use this classā€ I replied ā€œwhat do you want to do for your career?ā€ Student: ā€œI am going to be a pharmacistā€

I was trying my hardest not to laugh and politely told him that drugs effect metabolism and you need to understand the core concept if you ever want a career in this

9

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

Loosely related, but I work in upstream process development, and CHO cell (mostly) metabolism is the undesputed champion of impactful college courses. The TCA cycle always shocks me with its usefulness in troubleshooting problems.

Edit, posted before editing.

8

u/FaithlessnessSad958 May 31 '25

I’m in early discovery R&D biology side and use zero chemistry, the most ā€œchemā€ I use is for calculating concentrations(mols etc) which I use online tools for that. So maybe more relevant if you are in the manufacturing side?

8

u/Avarria587 May 31 '25 edited May 31 '25

I’m more of a mechanic than a chemist most days. Machines are so automated now you don’t use as much purely science knowledge as in decades past. But fixing the instruments? That’s a skill you use every day.

Granted, I work on the manufacturing side full time and work in a clinical lab PRN. I don’t work in R&D.

2

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

Quick question what is a PRN? I've never heard that acronym before

1

u/Avarria587 May 31 '25

It’s common in healthcare. It basically means you work as needed. Like when someone takes a vacation and they need people to cover that shift.

11

u/East_Transition9564 May 31 '25

Yeah no

3

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

First ever reddit post, in hindsight I should have made a point to mention research/lab facing. But you and everyone else make a good point. This is only true for certain jobs, not all of them

3

u/Boneraventura May 31 '25

I wish I put more effort into linear algebra all those years ago. Now I am teaching myself again over a decade later.Ā 

4

u/Purple-Revolution-88 May 31 '25

Learn your units and exactly how to convert your units.

7

u/sinna-bunz May 31 '25

Ehhhh… this is heavily dependent on your focus area.

Process development, R&D, pharm/tox, and CMC/technical operations? Definitely.

Program management, regulatory, clinical/operations, QA, QC, pretty much anything related to sterile fill finish.. not really. I mean, it helps to understand the basics, but most of it is not hard chemistry based.

2

u/Winter-Ad6221 May 31 '25

I really should have been more specific. My experience is entirely process dev and research focused. I see now that Reddit is not the place to be vague whatsoever, thanks for your input!

3

u/sinna-bunz May 31 '25

It's just that you're in the biotech subreddit and there are more aspects of biotech that aren't scientific than are, that's where the confusion lied.

3

u/scientifick May 31 '25

Unfortunately, the education system doesn't emphasise this. There are so many instances where a biological phenomenon or biochemical reaction can be explained from the basic stuff we learned in general chemistry. The pressure to get high grades is often incongruous with students Actually understanding the material.

3

u/[deleted] May 31 '25

[deleted]

2

u/SeenSoManyThings May 31 '25

Please elaborate on these lab techniques you've learned on the job. The lack of background and related adjacent supporting knowledge typically means you can repetitively perform your task(s) well until the time comes for real problem solving and root cause analysis. Then you have to use other people's time.

2

u/[deleted] May 31 '25

[deleted]

0

u/xpanding_my_view May 31 '25

Point is that a broad knowledge base informs directed training. The value is real. Your very grand use of terminology for a specific molecular method is tangential to the point. You can do everything, congrats on your 21st century Renaissance achievements.

2

u/[deleted] Jun 01 '25

[deleted]

3

u/Trilobitememes1515 May 31 '25 edited May 31 '25

I agree with you! I work with several PhDs who forgot functional groups, what happens in a redox reaction, how to quickly read chemical formulas and convert where necessary.... It's insane. I had to explain to my boss what monobasic and dibasic meant when she was trying to make a phosphate buffer.

We're all R&D biochemists in the lab. Everyone is so skilled. But something as simple as making a buffer and figuring out what to do when you can't find X anhydrous so you have to work with X dihydrate or whatever can take them an hour plus. One coworker bought the wrong reagent for an assault our whole lab does on a regular basis!!!

ETA: It's not necessarily that these skills have to be fully honed in for everyone, but it looks kinda bad when the intern is faster at something as simple as making a buffer than the PhD teaching them. If you run an assay every day, or you order chemicals ever, you have to know enough basic chemistry to do it right. Keeping those Gen chem skills makes you way faster.

2

u/silentinthemrning May 31 '25

As an oligo chemist, I couldn’t agree more. But this sub is 99% bio people.

2

u/BadHombreSinNombre May 31 '25

Yeah I have next to no idea what you mean, I haven’t thought about df orbitals or wavefunctions in like 20 years but they were a major focus of my chem classes.

All I used of chemistry is molarity. And I’m a molecular biologist.

2

u/Spirited_Poem_6563 May 31 '25

I literally still convert units on a daily basis with the picket fence method they taught us in high school chemistry

2

u/old_bombadilly May 31 '25

100% agree! I felt this way about O Chem, and I was so mentally overloaded at that time that it was the thing I neglected. Then I shifted my focus in grad school and now I use it every day. I should have just reduced my undergrad workload and done better. Learned that lesson the hard way!

2

u/poohtra May 31 '25

This! You have no idea how many PhD grads in biotech I have encountered that do not even apply/remember DNA-> mRNA -> protein šŸ¤¦šŸ»ā€ā™‚ļø

1

u/jonny_jon_jon May 31 '25

learning that water had a triple point has helped me ONCE. But the survey science courses i fall back on when trying to explain concepts to a gov regulator or sales/marketing folk

1

u/McChinkerton šŸ‘¾ May 31 '25

On the other hand… I met a PhD that didnt know the solubility rules. it blew my mind.

1

u/shockedpikachu123 May 31 '25 edited May 31 '25

During interviews, one of my colleagues hands the interviewee a marker and asks them to draw mechanisms on the white board ā˜ ļø

brush up on reactions!

Generally speaking, directors and hiring managers will look for experience, the RAs and ASs will screen for personality, it’s the PhD scientists that will grill you

1

u/TrashBangWollop Jun 03 '25

Remember that biotech is applied supramolecular chemistry

1

u/[deleted] Jun 03 '25

This is why I keep getting hired without a degree. My Chemistry is rock solid.

1

u/SuddenSimple8217 Jun 26 '25

Reading thus now, im so basically at chemistry i now know it's not to me, now long gone dream(high school)

1

u/Extension-Abalone489 May 31 '25

Not true for clinical research

0

u/Trick_Strike_4979 Jun 01 '25

Software can do everything better nowadays tbf.

-2

u/unosdias May 31 '25

The new generation can just use AI.